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esame sew - Spoken English for Work
examinations
About the tasks
The Telephone task
At the start of the examination the candidate enters the telephone
room and is given a written prompt,
presenting the candidate with a situation which needs to be addressed.
This phase of the exam requires the
candidate and examiner to have a genuine conversation conducted
over the telephone while in different rooms.
The prompt gives rise to a telephone conversation which must be
initiated by the candidate, leading to a
natural interaction between the examiner and the candidate.
The examiner will fulfil their role in the interaction, but it
is the responsibility of the candidate to ensure a
successful outcome to the situation outlined in the prompt. The
candidate is free to be themselves but the
examiner assumes a role for the duration of the task. Therefore
the candidate will need to observe standard
conventions of formal and/or informal interaction depending on
the situation.
The Interactive task
This task follows directly on from the Telephone task and is
also conducted over the telephone. An initial
verbal prompt from the examiner gives rise to an interaction
maintained and controlled by the candidate.
The examiner will remain in role during this task.
All the examination phases are ‘interactive’ but this is the
phase in which the candidate’s own initiating skills
are of paramount importance in determining the successful outcome
of the task.
This phase provides the opportunity for the candidate to demonstrate
their ability to take control of the
interaction, for example, through the use of questioning techniques,
seeking clarification, politely refusing
or expressing reservations.
At SEW 2, candidates start to demonstrate their independence
as users of English for the workplace. This
autonomy is further developed through SEW 3 and SEW 4. The
task requires the candidate to initiate ‘turns’
in the conversation and control the direction of the interaction.
Tasks require an authentic exchange of
information and opinions, with the language functions listed
at each level arising naturally out of the task.
The Topic discussion and Topic presentation at SEW 3 and SEW 4
Before the examination the candidate prepares a topic of their
choice which must be related to a work
situation and correspond to one of the categories provided
in this syllabus. The candidate is not assessed
on the veracity or accuracy of the information presented in
the topic. However, the candidate needs to be
familiar with the relevant lexis for their topic. In the examination
the topic is used as a basis for the discussion
in this phase.
Trinity’s philosophy is that candidates should be given every
opportunity to demonstrate to the examiner
what they can do in English. This includes giving them the
opportunity to talk about a topic in a work context,
which is of interest to them and which they feel confident
talking about. In this way, candidates have a degree
of autonomy and control over this phase of the examination.
This phase allows candidates, at the level they have chosen,
to demonstrate the range of structures, functions
and lexis at their command. It provides the candidates with
the opportunity to show they can link sentences
together to talk about a subject at some length.
At all levels candidates must provide the examiner with brief
notes, for example bullet points listing areas
to be discussed. Clear and simple diagrams or organograms may
also be used. At SEW 1 the discussion is
initiated by the examiner, and at SEW 2, by the candidate.
At SEW 3 the candidate delivers a presentation
which is then followed by a discussion, led by the examiner,
of points raised during the presentation. At
SEW 4 the presentation uses formal language and the post-presentation
discussion is led by the candidate.
The Discussion
This is an opportunity for a realistic exchange of information,
ideas and opinions which are related to the
world of work.
The Discussion phase involves a meaningful and authentic exchange
rather than a formal ‘question and
answer’ interview. The examiner selects one of the subject
areas provided in the syllabus for the particular
level. The subject areas have been carefully selected to offer
a progression from the familiar to the less
familiar and from the ‘concrete’ to the ‘abstract’ as candidates
move up through the different levels of the suite.
At each SEW level, the candidate is expected to take more responsibility
for initiating and maintaining the
discussion. One of the ways in which this is expected to be
actioned is by the candidate asking the examiner a
number of questions. The assessment of this phase takes into
account the ability of the candidate to find out
relevant information using the language of the level: for example,
fact-finding questions at SEW 1 (How long
have you been a sales assistant?), hypothetical questions at
SEW 2 (How could your workplace be improved?),
and discussion prompts at SEW 4 (What’s your opinion about
child labour in the developing world?). These
questions are expected to arise naturally out of the conversation
and will be used to further the interaction.